Health Indicators
- Crude death rate.
- Life expectancy.
- Infant mortality rate.
- Maternal mortality rate.
A health indicator is a measure designed to summarize information about a given priority topic in population health or health system performance. Health indicators provide comparable and actionable information across different geographic, organizational or administrative boundaries and/or can track progress over time.
Here are some fundamental indicators of good health, along with suggestions on how we can achieve them:
- Restful and consistent sleeping patterns. ...
- Good energy levels. ...
- Healthy bowel movement. ...
- Healthy Urinary System. ...
- Healthy, dewy skin. ...
- Healthy hair. ...
- Good oral health and neutral-smelling breath. ...
- Regular menstrual cycles.
Life expectancy is an important health status indicator based on the average number of years a person at a given age may be expected to live given current mortality rates. Life expectancy can be measured at birth (age 0), which is most commonly used for national and international comparisons (Table 3.1).
The Leading Health Indicators are a select subset of 26 Healthy People 2020 objectives chosen to communicate high-priority health issues and challenges. They address determinants of health that promote quality of life, healthy behaviors, and healthy development across all life stages.
Mortality indicators 2. Morbidity indicators 3. Disability rates 4. Nutritional status indicators 5.
There are three types of economic indicators, depending on their timing: leading, lagging, and coincident indicators.
For example, the categories of measures for the National Civic League's (1993) Healthy Community Indicators include health, family income, housing and homelessness, food assistance, child care, education, youth employment, transportation, public safety, and environmental issues.
Health indicators can be used to anticipate results with regard to the state of health (forecast) of a population or a group of patients (prognosis). These indicators are used to measure individual risk and prognosis, as well as forecast disease burdens in populations.
Indicators are weak acids or weak bases that show a change in colour as the concentration of Hydrogen ions in a solution changes or the pH of a solution changes. The indicators dissociate slightly in the water to form ions. Some examples of indicators are Litmus, turmeric, phenolphthalein, etc.
There are four main types of technical indicators: Trend Following, Oscillators, Volatility and Support/Resistance. They are grouped based on their function, which ranges from revealing the average price of a currency pair over time, to providing a clearer picture of support and resistance levels.
Concomitantly, health indicators facilitate monitoring of health objectives and goals, strengthen the analytical capacities of health teams, and serve as a platform to promote the development of interconnected health information systems.
A smaller set of Healthy People 2020 objectives, called Leading Health Indicators(LHIs), has been selected to communicate high-priority health issues and actions that can be taken to address them.
The Leading Health Indicators (LHIs) for Healthy People 2030 will be drawn from the core objectives because core objectives are defined as having valid, reliable, and timely data sources, as well as evidence-based interventions through which their targets can be met.
Indicators are additions or overlays on the chart that provide extra information through mathematical calculations on price and volume. They also tell you where the price is likely to go next.
A best example of self-indicator is potassium permanganate which plays as self-indicator in oxidation reduction titration by disappearing or again showing its pink color while the reaction is finished.
Principal indicators of health-care are as follows: (a) Infant mortality rate. (b) Maternal mortality rate (c) Life-expectancy. (d) Nutrition level, (e) Prevention and cure of communicable and non-communicable diseases.
So, various other indicators have been taken into account like infant mortality rate, maternal mortality rate, life expectancy and nutrition level along with the communicable and non communicable diseases.
Measures of General Health Status include: Life expectancy. Healthy life expectancy. Years of potential life lost.